Parents' views and experiences about complementary and alternative medicine treatments for their children with autistic spectrum disorder.
Parents of kids with autism keep adding vitamins, diets, and sensory extras—and most feel it helps, not hurts.
01Research in Context
What this study did
The team asked Turkish parents of kids with autism what extra treatments they try.
Parents wrote open answers about vitamins, special diets, sensory play, pills, and chelation.
No one checked the kids before or after; the study just kept the parents’ own words.
What they found
Most parents said the extras helped more than they hurt.
Vitamins and diets were the top picks, followed by sensory rooms and supplements.
Only a few parents told stories of bad side effects.
How this fits with other research
Höfer et al. (2017) pooled 20 papers and saw the same pattern: 28–95 % of families use CAM.
Dib et al. (2007) and Saral et al. (2023) also asked parents and got 74 % and 88 % use—numbers keep climbing, but the story stays the same.
Höfer et al. (2019) in Germany added one new twist: even parents who have not tried CAM yet say they are open to it, so the trend is unlikely to fade.
Why it matters
Families are already mixing ABA with diets, oils, and pills. Ask open questions at every intake: “What else are you doing for your child?” Record each item, check for clashes with prescribed meds, and stay neutral while you explain what has solid proof. This builds trust and keeps the child safe.
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02At a glance
03Original abstract
Use of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) treatments have been increasing for children with autistic spectrum disorder (ASD). In this study, 38 Turkish parents of children with ASD were surveyed related with their use of CAM treatments, experiences, and views for each treatment. They mentioned "Vitamins and minerals", "Special Diet", "Sensory Integration", "Other Dietary Supplements", and "Chelation" as five frequently used CAM treatments. Communication, learning, health, and behavior were the main four areas rated as "improved" after five CAM treatments. Negative sides of treatments were listed as being expensive, difficult to apply, or harmful. The parents' views on some treatments have varied from great improvement to worse. Reported improvements were considerably higher than the negative sides of the treatments.
Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2010 · doi:10.1007/s10803-009-0891-4