MYmind: Mindfulness training for Youngsters with autism spectrum disorders and their parents.
Nine weeks of side-by-side teen mindfulness and mindful-parenting groups can slightly lift quality of life and social skills for adolescents with autism.
01Research in Context
What this study did
Researchers ran a 9-week group program called MYmind. Teens with autism learned mindfulness skills while their parents met in a separate room for mindful-parenting training.
Everyone met once a week for about two hours. The team checked teen quality of life, parent stress, and social skills before and after the course. No control group was used.
What they found
Parents said their teens worried less and got along with others a bit better. The teens themselves rated their own quality of life slightly higher.
Parents also felt calmer and more mindful at home. All changes were small but positive.
How this fits with other research
Edwards et al. (2007) tried parent-only mindfulness years earlier and saw child aggression drop. MYmind keeps the parent piece and adds direct teen training, building on that idea.
McGarty et al. (2018) gave one-on-one mindfulness to autistic adults and also found small emotion-regulation gains. MYmind shows the same concept can work in groups for teens.
van der Miesen et al. (2024) pooled eight studies of ACT for parents of autistic kids. Their review includes mindfulness-style work and backs the idea that helping parents helps kids.
Koegel et al. (2024) ran a 6-7 week social program with teens, parents, and schools. Both studies report social gains, but Koegel used clinic-home-school teamwork while MYmind used mindfulness. The similar timeline and positive results suggest short teen-parent programs can fit real-world schedules.
Why it matters
You now have a low-cost, nine-week manual you can run in a clinic or community room. Pairing teen and parent groups keeps families engaged and may give you two sets of data to track. Effects are modest, so use MYmind as a first-layer add-on while you keep core ABA targets in place. Track parent stress and teen social responding each week; small upticks can keep insurance authorizers happy as you gather pilot data for stricter studies.
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02At a glance
03Original abstract
BACKGROUND: Despite the dramatic increase in autism spectrum disorder in youth and the extremely high costs, hardly any evidence-based interventions are available. The aim of this study is to examine the effects of mindfulness training for adolescents with autism spectrum disorder, combined with Mindful Parenting training. METHOD: A total of 23 adolescents with autism spectrum disorder, referred to a mental health clinic, received nine weekly sessions of mindfulness training in group format. Their parents (18 mothers, 11 fathers) participated in parallel Mindful Parenting training. A pre-test, post-test, and 9-week follow-up design was used. Data were analyzed using multi-level analyses. RESULTS: Attendance rate was 88% for adolescents and fathers and 86% for mothers. Adolescents reported an increase in quality of life and a decrease in rumination, but no changes in worry, autism spectrum disorder core symptoms, or mindful awareness. Although parents reported no change in adolescent's autism spectrum disorder core symptoms, they reported improved social responsiveness, social communication, social cognition, preoccupations, and social motivation. About themselves, parents reported improvement in general as well as in parental mindfulness. They reported improved competence in parenting, overall parenting styles, more specifically a less lax, verbose parenting style, and an increased quality of life. DISCUSSION: Mindfulness training for adolescents with autism spectrum disorder combined with Mindful Parenting is feasible. Although the sample size was small and no control group was included, the first outcomes of this innovative training are positive.
Autism : the international journal of research and practice, 2015 · doi:10.1177/1362361314553279