Autism & Developmental

College Students With Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities' Experiences, Conception, and Development of Emotional Wellness.

Fields et al. (2024) · Intellectual and developmental disabilities 2024
★ The Verdict

College students with IDD can tell you exactly how they build emotional wellness, so start every support plan by asking them.

✓ Read this if BCBAs who support college students or transition-age youth with IDD.
✗ Skip if Clinicians who only serve elementary clients or non-student adults.

01Research in Context

01

What this study did

Andrews et al. (2024) talked with college students who have intellectual or developmental disabilities.

The team asked how these students learn emotional wellness and what gets in the way.

No tests or teaching happened; the study just recorded student voices.

02

What they found

Students said they do grow emotional wellness, but only after hitting many walls.

Barriers start before move-in day and follow them into class and the dorms.

The paper does not give scores or counts; it shares student stories.

03

How this fits with other research

Day et al. (2021) extends these findings. They gave the same group PEERS® social skills training and saw real gains in friendship and talk skills.

Smith et al. (2021) also asked students with IDD about college life. They found friendships grow, yet still need staff help, matching the barrier theme M et al. report.

Lemons et al. (2015) surveyed program heads and heard that money stays the top road-block. Their system view pairs with M et al.’s student view to show the full picture.

04

Why it matters

You now have proof that students can describe what helps or hurts their emotional health. Build a quick check-in that asks the same questions before mid-term stress hits. Pair those answers with the PEERS® lessons J et al. used and you have both student-driven goals and a teaching plan ready to run.

Free CEUs

Want CEUs on This Topic?

The ABA Clubhouse has 60+ free CEUs — live every Wednesday. Ethics, supervision & clinical topics.

Join Free →
→ Action — try this Monday

Add one open question to your intake: “What helps you feel calm at college?” Use the answer to pick coping or social goals.

02At a glance

Intervention
not applicable
Design
qualitative
Population
intellectual disability, developmental delay
Finding
not reported

03Original abstract

This study aimed to understand the ways in which college students with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD) experience and develop their understanding of emotions and emotional wellness. Semi-structured interviews with college students with IDD were conducted. The research team utilized consensual qualitative research (CQR) to analyze interviews and came to consensus in generating domains, core ideas, and a cross-analysis to answer the research question, "What are the experiences of college students with IDD in developing an understanding of emotions and emotional wellness?" Findings suggest college students with IDD have experience developing and maintaining their emotional wellness, though they may experience barriers prior to and during college enrollment. Limitations and implications for future research are discussed.

Intellectual and developmental disabilities, 2024 · doi:10.1352/1934-9556-62.4.274