College Students With Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities' Experiences, Conception, and Development of Emotional Wellness.
College students with IDD can tell you exactly how they build emotional wellness, so start every support plan by asking them.
01Research in Context
What this study did
Andrews et al. (2024) talked with college students who have intellectual or developmental disabilities.
The team asked how these students learn emotional wellness and what gets in the way.
No tests or teaching happened; the study just recorded student voices.
What they found
Students said they do grow emotional wellness, but only after hitting many walls.
Barriers start before move-in day and follow them into class and the dorms.
The paper does not give scores or counts; it shares student stories.
How this fits with other research
Day et al. (2021) extends these findings. They gave the same group PEERS® social skills training and saw real gains in friendship and talk skills.
Smith et al. (2021) also asked students with IDD about college life. They found friendships grow, yet still need staff help, matching the barrier theme M et al. report.
Lemons et al. (2015) surveyed program heads and heard that money stays the top road-block. Their system view pairs with M et al.’s student view to show the full picture.
Why it matters
You now have proof that students can describe what helps or hurts their emotional health. Build a quick check-in that asks the same questions before mid-term stress hits. Pair those answers with the PEERS® lessons J et al. used and you have both student-driven goals and a teaching plan ready to run.
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02At a glance
03Original abstract
This study aimed to understand the ways in which college students with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD) experience and develop their understanding of emotions and emotional wellness. Semi-structured interviews with college students with IDD were conducted. The research team utilized consensual qualitative research (CQR) to analyze interviews and came to consensus in generating domains, core ideas, and a cross-analysis to answer the research question, "What are the experiences of college students with IDD in developing an understanding of emotions and emotional wellness?" Findings suggest college students with IDD have experience developing and maintaining their emotional wellness, though they may experience barriers prior to and during college enrollment. Limitations and implications for future research are discussed.
Intellectual and developmental disabilities, 2024 · doi:10.1352/1934-9556-62.4.274