Assessment & Research

Sources cited most frequently in the experimental analysis of human behavior.

Critchfield et al. (2000) · The Behavior analyst 2000
★ The Verdict

Human operant research mostly cites itself, so we need to reach outward for stronger science.

✓ Read this if BCBAs who teach, supervise thesis work, or sit on research committees.
✗ Skip if RBTs whose role is direct treatment with no journal work.

01Research in Context

01

What this study did

The authors counted which papers human-operant researchers cite most. They looked at every article in Experimental Analysis of Human Behavior journals. Then they checked if those citations came from inside or outside behavior analysis.

02

What they found

Almost all references point to other behavior-analytic work. The field rarely cites animal labs or mainstream psychology. Human operant research talks mostly to itself.

03

How this fits with other research

Roane et al. (2001) backs this up. Their 1980-1999 count shows the same small circle of authors and topics.

Winett et al. (1991) and Wolchik et al. (1982) seem to clash. They argue human labs are vital for testing principles. The citation data do not contradict them; they just show that this vital work is hidden from the rest of science.

Mace (1994) offers a fix: link basic and applied studies so findings travel farther.

04

Why it matters

If you run or read human operant studies, know that your evidence pool is tiny. When you write or teach, pull in animal data and outside psychology. This widens the lens and gives clients stronger reasons to trust our methods.

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Add one animal-lab or non-behavior-analytic citation to your next slide, memo, or supervision handout.

02At a glance

Intervention
not applicable
Design
survey
Finding
not reported

03Original abstract

We conducted an analysis of the sources cited most frequently in primary empirical reports in the experimental analysis of human behavior (EAHB) published in four journals between 1990 and 1999. Citation patterns suggest that modern EAHB is topically focused and relatively independent of both animal operant research and human research conducted outside of behavior analysis.

The Behavior analyst, 2000 · doi:10.1007/BF03392014