Assessment & Research

Is awesome really awesome? How the inclusion of informal terms on an AAC device influences children's attitudes toward peers who use AAC.

Beck et al. (2006) · Research in developmental disabilities 2006
★ The Verdict

Slang on an AAC device did not automatically make peers like the user more; grade and gender had stronger effects.

✓ Read this if BCBAs working with school-age AAC users who want to boost peer acceptance.
✗ Skip if Clinicians serving only adults or clients who already have strong peer networks.

01Research in Context

01

What this study did

Giallo et al. (2006) asked if putting slang words like “awesome” on an AAC device makes peers like the user more. They ran a quasi-experiment in a school. Kids saw two versions of the same device: one with plain words and one with added informal terms. Then they answered questions about how much they liked the user.

02

What they found

Adding slang did not create a clear win. The main result was that grade level and gender shaped attitudes more than the vocabulary itself. No overall boost in liking appeared when “cool” words were present.

03

How this fits with other research

Morrison et al. (2017) extends this work by moving from attitudes to real interaction. They showed that peer-support arrangements tripled peer talk for students with CCN even though AAC use barely rose. The 2006 study warns that slang alone may not help; the 2017 study shows that structured peer roles do.

O’Brien et al. (2024) and Urrea et al. (2024) look at device features too, but focus on high- vs low-tech and vocabulary learning. Their reviews find mixed results, matching the null main effect seen here. Together they tell us that hardware and word choice matter less than how the tool is used and who is trained.

Bathelt et al. (2019) narrative review also stresses matching device features to user skills. Their takeaway aligns with R et al.: vocabulary content is only one piece; social context and partner training carry the real weight.

04

Why it matters

Before you add trendy words to a client’s device, run a quick social validity check with their actual classmates. Focus on teaching peers how to be good communication partners. Slang might be fun, but structured peer support gives you the bigger payoff in real conversation.

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Pick one peer, give them a simple wait-and-respond script, and measure how many back-and-forths occur in ten minutes.

02At a glance

Intervention
not applicable
Design
quasi experimental
Population
not specified
Finding
not reported

03Original abstract

Two videotapes were created of a child communicating with a voice output augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) device. In one the child communicated using formal English only and in the other the child communicated using formal English and age appropriate informal terms. Children in grades 4 and 5 viewed either the formal English only or the formal and informal English videotape. After viewing the videotape, children completed a measure of self-reported attitudes toward children who use AAC. Results indicated effects for gender and for the gender by grade interaction. These results are discussed along with clinical implications.

Research in developmental disabilities, 2006 · doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2004.11.013