Characteristics of frequently cited articles in mental retardation.
Cited papers have funded, stats-heavy designs; use that lens when you pick readings for staff or families.
01Research in Context
What this study did
Sievert et al. (1988) counted features of mental-retardation articles. They compared the ones everyone cites with a random batch.
The team looked at who paid for the work, what design was used, and how stats were run.
What they found
Highly cited papers differ from the rest. The abstract does not say how big the gap is.
The study only tells us the direction: funded, fancy design, and more stats win citations.
How this fits with other research
Logan et al. (2000) updated the map. They show the same field twelve years later still hides service-delivery studies.
Lim et al. (2003) used the same counting trick. They found Aussie and U.S. universities own the journals.
Thom et al. (2026) also tally words. They track the slow death of "problem behavior" and the rise of "challenging behavior." All four papers use bibliometric counts to spot trends the eye misses.
Why it matters
If you write or teach, this paper is a warning. Articles with weak methods stay uncited. Funded, data-heavy pieces live longer. When you pick sources for a parent packet or CEU talk, choose the ones that passed these filters. Your own reports will gather more reads if you add clear stats and a simple design statement.
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02At a glance
03Original abstract
The purpose of this article was to identify and characterize prominent journal publications in the field of mental retardation from 1976 to 1985. Based on the frequency of citations in the Social Science Citation Index, 24 prominent articles were identified. Prominent (i.e., frequently cited) articles were compared with randomly selected articles on a number of characteristics (e.g., funding source, research, design, statistical method). Implications related to the characteristics and quality of articles that influence the mental retardation field were discussed.
Research in developmental disabilities, 1988 · doi:10.1016/0891-4222(88)90001-7