Assessment & Research

Behavioral assessment of anxiety in older adults. Some comments.

Hersen et al. (1993) · Behavior modification 1993
★ The Verdict

Older adults need their own behavior-based anxiety tools—use the ACQ full form or build a multimodal battery now.

✓ Read this if BCBAs who assess or treat anxiety in adults 55 plus.
✗ Skip if Clinicians who only work with kids or use purely medical models.

01Research in Context

01

What this study did

Castañe et al. (1993) looked at how we measure anxiety in adults over 55.

They wrote a story-style review and said the tools are weak.

The team asked for better checks that mix ratings, watch data, and self-report.

02

What they found

The review found almost no behavior-based anxiety tests for older adults.

Most tools were built for younger people and may miss late-life signs.

The paper ends with a call: build new tests and prove they work.

03

How this fits with other research

Storch et al. (2012) answered the call. They ran a factor check on the 30-item Anxiety Control Questionnaire in seniors and found four clean factors.

Francis (1988) spotted the same gap, but in kids. Both reviews say the same thing: anxiety tools need age-tailored psychometrics.

Lecavalier et al. (2014) overlap in spirit. Their panel found only four anxiety scales ready for youth with autism, showing the problem spans diagnoses and ages.

04

Why it matters

If you screen anxious older clients, do not trust youth-normed tools alone.

Grab the ACQ full form or push your team to collect watch, rating, and talk data together.

Your report will hold more weight when the next clinician reads it.

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Add the 30-item ACQ to your intake packet for clients over 60 and run one ten-minute direct-observation probe.

02At a glance

Intervention
not applicable
Design
narrative review
Population
anxiety disorder
Finding
not reported

03Original abstract

The behavioral assessment of anxiety in older adults is reviewed in this article. Despite the high rate of anxiety symptoms uncovered during the course of large-scale epidemiological studies, the comprehensive evaluation of anxiety in this age group (55 and over) is not highly sophisticated at this juncture. In this review, diagnostic issues, psychometric evaluation, motoric assessment, and psychophysiological assessment are considered. Throughout the articles, gaps in the extant research are identified, and a research agenda for the future is developed.

Behavior modification, 1993 · doi:10.1177/01454455930172001