Assessment & Research

A rat chamber and electrode procedure for avoidance conditioning.

Azrin et al. (1967) · Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior 1967
★ The Verdict

A 1967 rat chamber swaps floor grids for flat plates to give safer, cleaner shocks in avoidance work.

✓ Read this if BCBAs who run or oversee animal labs using shock procedures.
✗ Skip if Clinicians who only work with humans.

01Research in Context

01

What this study did

The authors built a new rat box for shock experiments.

It uses flat metal plates on the floor instead of metal bars.

Wires run under the plates to give exact shocks without foot-grids.

They say this cuts noise and gives cleaner data.

02

What they found

The paper shows drawings and wiring.

No new behavior data are given.

The rig is ready for future avoidance tests.

03

How this fits with other research

DARDANO et al. (1964) also built 1960s gear, but for food trays.

Both teams wanted gear that ran without the tech touching the animal.

Schwartz et al. (1971) later used auto gear to shape rat key-presses fast.

Their success shows the trend started by H et al. pays off: solid hardware first, then quick learning.

04

Why it matters

If you run lab studies with aversive control, clean shock delivery still matters.

Modern chambers still use floor grids, but surface plates can cut foot injuries and give even current.

Try drawing the 1967 plate layout when you next service your rig.

Less animal pain means fewer confounds and smoother IACUC reviews.

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→ Action — try this Monday

Check your grid floor for hot spots—sketch a plate electrode swap if repairs are due.

02At a glance

Intervention
not applicable
Design
methodology paper
Population
not specified
Finding
not reported

03Original abstract

A method was developed for studying the reactions of rats to aversive shock. The distinctive features were the design of the chamber and a method of restraint that allowed the use of surface electrodes to deliver the shock. Advantages of this method were: (1) accurate specification of the shock actually received by the rat; (2) elimination of all unauthorized escape or avoidance reactions; (3) elimination of the shock scramblers and floor grids required with foot-shock; and, (4) rapid acquisition of performance under various avoidance procedures and various frequencies of shock delivery.

Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior, 1967 · doi:10.1901/jeab.1967.10-291