ABA Fundamentals

An Intervention Featuring Public Posting and Graphical Feedback to Enhance the Performance of Competitive Dancers

Quinn et al. (2017) · Behavior Analysis in Practice 2017
★ The Verdict

Post last week’s skill scores on the wall and hand each learner a simple bar graph—every dancer nailed their turns, kicks, and leaps.

✓ Read this if BCBAs coaching neurotypical athletes or arts students in community studios, gyms, or after-school programs.
✗ Skip if Clinicians serving only early-childhood or clinical populations needing dense prompting.

01Research in Context

01

What this study did

Quinn et al. (2017) worked with four teen dancers on a competitive team.

Each week the coach posted last week’s scores on the studio wall.

Dancers also got a simple bar graph showing their own turn, kick, and leap scores.

The coach used a multiple-baseline design across the three moves.

02

What they found

Every dancer’s percent-correct scores rose after the wall chart and graphs started.

Turns, kicks, and leaps all got cleaner and sharper.

Skills stayed high as long as the feedback kept coming.

03

How this fits with other research

Brobst et al. (2002) tried a similar package with high-school soccer players.

They added goal setting and oral feedback, but the gains stayed in practice and barely showed on game day.

Quinn’s dance study trims the package to wall posting plus one simple graph and still sees clear improvement, suggesting cleaner visuals can work without extra talk.

Plant et al. (2007) used visual feedback with teachers and saw the same jump in performance, proving the tactic travels across jobs and ages.

04

Why it matters

You can copy this Monday morning: pick one skill, count it, post last week’s scores on the wall, and hand each learner a tiny bar graph. It takes five minutes, needs no gear, and works for dancers, athletes, or even staff. Try it during warm-ups and watch the numbers climb.

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→ Action — try this Monday

Count one skill today, graph last week’s scores tonight, post the sheet before practice starts.

02At a glance

Intervention
other
Design
multiple baseline across behaviors
Sample size
4
Population
neurotypical
Finding
positive
Magnitude
large

03Original abstract

This study evaluated an intervention package that used public posting and feedback to enhance dance movements for adolescent dancers on a competition team. Four dancers each performing two or three dance movements (a turn, kick, and/or leap) had their scores posted on a bulletin board at their studio. Dance movements were scored as a percentage correct by using a 14- to 16-step task analysis checklist. Intervention was evaluated in a multiple baseline across behavior design. The students received graphical feedback on their performance from the previous weeks and saw the scoring sheet that reviewed the incorrect and correct aspects of their performance. This study found that this treatment package including public posting and feedback enhanced each of the dance movements for all participants. The online version of this article (doi:10.1007/s40617-016-0164-6) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.

Behavior Analysis in Practice, 2017 · doi:10.1007/s40617-016-0164-6