A NOTE ON BEHAVIORAL TOLERANCE TO MEPROBAMATE.
A cat learned to act normally on meprobamate even without daily practice, showing tolerance can form silently.
01Research in Context
What this study did
One cat got meprobamate every day for weeks. The drug usually slows animals down.
The cat worked on a fixed-interval schedule. It had to wait, then press a lever for food.
Researchers watched if the cat's behavior changed even when the drug was still in its body.
What they found
The cat's response rate returned to normal while the drug stayed in the blood.
Tolerance happened even though the cat was not working during the first drug days.
How this fits with other research
COLWINOGRAD (1965) also gave a calming drug to pigeons. That study showed chlorpromazine restored responses lost to amphetamine. Both papers show drugs can change, then restore, operant behavior.
Valentine et al. (1981) tested another sedative, chlordiazepoxide. It let punished pigeons peck again. HERRICK (1965) shows tolerance can form without practice, but O et al. shows the drug still alters behavior when first given.
Together, these studies warn that sedatives may look ineffective at first, then appear to stop working as tolerance grows.
Why it matters
If you track response-rate changes while a client takes sedating medication, do not assume early drops mean the dose is wrong. Tolerance can develop quietly, even without daily practice of the target skill. Watch for recovery of baseline rates and document blood levels if possible. This guards against unnecessary dose hikes that could risk side effects or mask true behavioral progress.
Want CEUs on This Topic?
The ABA Clubhouse has 60+ free CEUs — live every Wednesday. Ethics, supervision & clinical topics.
Join Free →Graph baseline response rates before med changes and keep the same schedule for two weeks to spot hidden tolerance.
02At a glance
03Original abstract
Behavioral tolerance to meprobamate was demonstrated in a cat, on an FI schedule, without behavior taking place during the chronic treatment. Behavioral factors, such as the development of corrective patterns of behavior, do not explain behavioral tolerance in this case.
Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior, 1965 · doi:10.1901/jeab.1965.8-45