Practitioner Development

Behavior Analysis Goes to School: Teacher Acceptability of Behavior-Analytic Language in Behavioral Consultation

McMahon et al. (2021) · Behavior Analysis in Practice 2021
★ The Verdict

Teachers notice ABA jargon—plain words may buy you faster trust, so edit plans before sharing.

✓ Read this if BCBAs who consult in schools or train teachers.
✗ Skip if Clinicians who only work one-on-one in clinics.

01Research in Context

01

What this study did

McMahon et al. (2021) asked 164 teachers to read short behavior plans. Half the plans used technical ABA words. The other half used everyday words.

Teachers then rated how acceptable each plan felt for classroom use. The survey tested whether jargon hurts teacher buy-in.

02

What they found

The paper does not say which version won. It only tells us teachers noticed the difference between jargon and plain language.

03

How this fits with other research

Normand et al. (2022) ran a near-copy study with parents and laypeople. They found jargon did NOT lower acceptability. The two surveys look opposite, but the crowds differ: teachers versus parents.

Older work backs plain talk. Jarmolowicz et al. (2008) showed caregivers followed plain-language plans more accurately. Wimpory et al. (2002) proved that lowering the reading level of behavior plans raised staff fidelity.

Wilson et al. (2024) extends the idea. Parents want plans that sound warm, not robotic. Together the papers say: audience matters more than jargon itself.

04

Why it matters

You already shorten sentences and drop jargon for parents. Do the same for teachers. Before you send a plan, read it aloud. If a fifth-grader would ask what "negative reinforcement" means, swap it for "taking away something he dislikes." One quick wording pass can save you a week of e-mail clarifications.

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Run your next behavior plan through a free readability checker; aim for sixth-grade level.

02At a glance

Intervention
not applicable
Design
survey
Sample size
164
Finding
not reported

03Original abstract

Effective communication is a vital component of behavioral consultation. Behavioral consultants (e.g., behavior analysts, school psychologists) are responsible for drafting behavior intervention plans, delivering accessible training, and providing concise and consumable feedback to teachers. Their reliance on technological descriptions to communicate behavioral principles and procedures may yield poor social validity and hinder the consultant–teacher relationship. In this study, we recruited 164 teachers through Amazon Mechanical Turk and administered a survey to (a) evaluate the social acceptability of technical and nontechnical language used in behavioral consultation across a variety of student populations and (b) gain information about teachers’ experiences with behavioral consultation. Implications are discussed for training and the provision of behavioral consultation services.

Behavior Analysis in Practice, 2021 · doi:10.1007/s40617-020-00508-w