Assessment & Research

Publication trends in 25 years of the Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis.

Northup et al. (1993) · Journal of applied behavior analysis 1993
★ The Verdict

JABA has moved toward autism in real-life settings and away from academic or speech targets.

✓ Read this if BCBAs who write, review, or rely on JABA articles for autism practice.
✗ Skip if Practitioners who only use non-JABA sources or work with adult mental health.

01Research in Context

01

What this study did

The authors read every article in JABA from 1968 to 1992. They counted what topics were studied and where the work took place.

They looked at who the participants were. They noted if studies happened in clinics, schools, or homes.

02

What they found

Papers about developmental disabilities grew over time. Studies in real-world settings like homes and schools also grew.

At the same time, papers about academic skills and talking dropped. The journal shifted away from classroom drills and speech work.

03

How this fits with other research

Marshall et al. (2023) shows this same shift now shows up in practice. Their survey finds BCBAs today use fewer ABA methods and more non-ABA ones for autism. The journal trend from 1993 has reached the field.

DeRoma et al. (2004) keeps the trend going. Their preschool study is exactly the kind of natural-setting work the 1993 paper said was rising.

Gillberg et al. (1983) came before the shift. Their review of self-stimulation studies shows the older style of clinic-based work that later faded.

Tincani et al. (2019) looks at the same journal but asks a different question. While Szempruch et al. (1993) tracked what was studied, Tincani checked how graphs were drawn. Both use the same method—systematic review—but answer different needs.

04

Why it matters

If you write or read JABA today, expect most studies to be about autism in homes or schools. This helps you pick journals for continuing education. It also warns you that classic verbal behavior and academic papers are now rare. When you design studies, know the field now rewards naturalistic developmental work.

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Check your last five JABA downloads—count how many are autism-in-home studies versus academic or speech ones.

02At a glance

Intervention
not applicable
Design
systematic review
Population
not specified
Finding
not reported

03Original abstract

All articles published in the first 25 years of JABA (1968 to 1992) were reviewed to classify the percentage of articles published in the following categories: (a) type of article, (b) subjects, (c) setting, (d) behavior-change agent, (e) target behavior, (f) use of basic principles, and (g) miscellaneous procedures. Overall percentages and trends are reported in each category. Results indicate an increase in the percentage of articles with participants and target behaviors in developmental disabilities and a decrease in the percentage of studies targeting academic behavior, verbal behavior, and other child behavioral excesses. The most frequent setting continues to be a school; however, there is a clear trend towards community and other naturalistic settings. Results also highlight the increasing complexity and multicomponent nature of JABA interventions. Potential implications for future applications are discussed.

Journal of applied behavior analysis, 1993 · doi:10.1901/jaba.1993.26-527