Assessment & Research

A discriminated rapid‐acquisition laboratory procedure for human continuous choice

Klapes et al. (2020) · Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior 2020
★ The Verdict

PRESS-B is a 37-minute lab task that quickly generates high-quality human matching-law data for basic research.

✓ Read this if BCBAs who study or teach the matching law with human adults.
✗ Skip if Clinicians looking for a ready-made intervention package.

01Research in Context

01

What this study did

Klapes et al. (2020) built a 37-minute lab game called PRESS-B. Adults pressed two buttons for points on concurrent VI-VI schedules.

The goal was speed. One short session had to give clean matching-law data without days of training.

02

What they found

Every participant showed strong matching. Response ratios tracked reinforcement ratios with a median R² of 0.94.

The whole curve was stable before the session ended. No extra visits were needed.

03

How this fits with other research

Pierce et al. (1983) already said humans match, but their evidence came from long, multi-day experiments. PRESS-B delivers the same fit in one sitting, so it extends the review into a faster era.

Thompson (1975) also found matching with humans, yet used time allocation instead of response counts. The new tool keeps the law but swaps the measure, showing the result holds across recording methods.

Bulla et al. (2026) looks like a clash: they claim restricted-operant teaching beats free-operant speed. The studies do not truly disagree. Bulla tested acquisition of new skills; Klapes tested how fast we can map already-stable choice. Different questions, different winners.

04

Why it matters

If you run basic-choice probes in clinic or classroom, PRESS-B gives you a full matching curve before lunch. Use it to screen sensitivity to reinforcement before you design an intervention. One strong data point in 37 minutes beats three weak ones across three days.

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→ Action — try this Monday

Run one PRESS-B session with a volunteer to show staff how fast matching curves appear.

02At a glance

Intervention
not applicable
Design
other
Sample size
27
Population
neurotypical
Finding
strongly positive
Magnitude
large

03Original abstract

Previous continuous choice laboratory procedures for human participants are either prohibitively time-intensive or result in inadequate fits of the generalized matching law (GML). We developed a rapid-acquisition laboratory procedure (Procedure for Rapidly Establishing Steady-State Behavior, or PRESS-B) for studying human continuous choice that reduces participant burden and produces data that is well-described by the GML. To test the procedure, 27 human participants were exposed to 9 independent concurrent random-interval random-interval reinforcement schedules over the course of a single, 37-min session. Fits of the GML to the participants' data accounted for large proportions of variance (median R2 : 0.94), with parameter estimates that were similar to those previously found in human continuous choice studies [median a: 0.67; median log(b): -0.02]. In summary, PRESS-B generates human continuous choice behavior in the laboratory that conforms to the GML with limited experimental duration.

Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 2020 · doi:10.1002/jeab.612