It's About Time for Autism Reform Legislation in Utah.
Utah’s mandated ABA coverage is a ready-made template you can hand to lawmakers in states that still lack it.
01Research in Context
What this study did
Moore (2015) wrote a position paper that endorsed Utah’s new insurance law. The law forces private insurers to pay for ABA for children with autism.
The paper urged other states to copy Utah’s rule so more families can afford treatment.
What they found
The study did not collect new data. It simply celebrated Utah’s reform and called it a model for the nation.
The author argued that coverage laws remove the biggest financial barrier to ABA.
How this fits with other research
Johnson et al. (2009) blazed the same trail. That paper told advocates to use the AAIDD manual to win policy fights for people with intellectual disability. Moore (2015) used the same playbook, but aimed it at autism and ABA funding.
Kornack et al. (2019) spotlights a second barrier: language access. Even if insurance pays, families who speak little English still need interpreters. Together the papers show that money and language can both block ABA, so laws must fix both.
Travers et al. (2025) defends ABA against critics who call it coercive. The Utah paper defends ABA in a different way—by securing insurance dollars. Both papers arm BCBAs for different battles: public image and public funding.
Why it matters
You can copy Utah’s language when you testify in your own state. Bring the bill text to lawmakers and show how coverage saved Utah families thousands. Pair it with Kornack et al. (2019) to add interpreter requirements, so the new law helps every family, not just English speakers.
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02At a glance
03Original abstract
On 3 April 2014, Governor Gary Herbert signed into law a health insurance reform bill that requires private insurers to cover autism therapy. Specifically, SB57 requires state-regulated health plans to cover applied behavior analysis (ABA) therapy. While early diagnosis and intervention can reduce the long-term cost of autism, families are finding themselves bankrupt in order to pay for ABA therapy. Currently, 37 states, and the District of Columbia have enacted insurance reform laws. Ensuring that children with autism receive proper therapy is a serious public health issue. Utah was right to pass reform legislation because it properly benefits and safeguards the interests of affected children in promoting their well-being and participation in society.
Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2015 · doi:10.1007/s10803-014-2302-8