Barriers and facilitators of assistive technology use among adolescent students with learning disabilities: A mixed methods comparison of daily and less frequent users.
Daily AT use, paired with teacher praise, lifts LD teens’ confidence—schedule a quick student survey and teacher tune-up each fall.
01Research in Context
What this study did
Paige et al. (2025) asked teens with learning disabilities how often they use assistive tech at school. They compared daily users to kids who use it only now and then.
The team mixed surveys and short interviews. Students rated teacher help, school stress, and how smart they feel in class.
What they found
Daily AT users said teachers back them up more and they feel sharper in class. They also listed fewer roadblocks than the part-time users.
Kids who rarely touched AT felt awkward asking for it and worried it made them look different.
How this fits with other research
Anonymous (2025) shows tech tweaks can let adults with severe ID hit near-perfect scores. Paige adds the teen view: daily use, not fancy gear, is what lifts confidence.
Hutzler et al. (2017) found PE teachers feel shaky when students use wheelchairs. Paige mirrors this in the classroom: teacher comfort boosts student comfort.
McGarty et al. (2018) reviewed parents of kids with ID and saw the same themes—family and teacher support flip barriers into facilitators. Paige moves the lens to the students themselves and still finds support is the key lever.
Why it matters
You can’t just hand out tablets and walk away. Check each learner’s AT routine every year, coach teachers to cheer its use, and weave practice into daily work so kids feel normal, not singled out.
Want CEUs on This Topic?
The ABA Clubhouse has 60+ free CEUs — live every Wednesday. Ethics, supervision & clinical topics.
Join Free →Ask each student to demo one AT tool and rate how much help they get; jot the lowest scores for teacher follow-up.
02At a glance
03Original abstract
This mixed methods study examined factors influencing assistive technology (AT) use among students with Learning Disabilities (LDs) in grades 7-10 (N=79) by comparing the perspectives of students who used AT daily (n=48) and less frequent users (n=31). Student perceptions were obtained using an online survey measuring potential individual characteristics that would influence AT use (AT and LD stigma, academic self-concept, perceived impact of AT) and environmental facilitators or barriers (AT teacher support). Chi-square tests revealed significant associations between AT use frequency and AT teacher support and the perceived impact of AT. Thematic analysis suggested that while both groups view AT as valuable, more frequent users reported higher academic self-concept and fewer barriers than less frequent users. Implications include implementing comprehensive AT educator training, establishing in-school AT support teams, and conducting annual student AT check-ins to ensure that AT effectively meets the student's needs while identifying and rectifying barriers to AT use.
Research in developmental disabilities, 2025 · doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2025.105088