Practitioner Development

Key Lessons from the Teaching-Family Model for Organizational Behavior Management: A Commentary on Fixsen and Blasé

Gravina et al. (2019) · Perspectives on Behavior Science 2019
★ The Verdict

Steal three tricks from the Teaching-Family Model—core steps, leader coaching, and fidelity infrastructure—to make your OBM fixes stick across sites.

✓ Read this if BCBAs who run multi-site programs or train outside staff.
✗ Skip if RBTs looking for direct-client intervention tactics.

01Research in Context

01

What this study did

Gravina and colleagues read the classic Teaching-Family Model (TFM) scaling papers. They asked, 'Which parts can OBM copy to make our own fixes last?'

The team wrote a short commentary. They listed three TFM moves: isolate the core steps, coach leaders nonstop, and build an infrastructure that keeps fidelity alive.

02

What they found

The paper does not give new data. It gives a blueprint: if you want an ABA program to stay true at 50 sites, treat the agency like TFM treated group homes.

The authors say most OBM projects fade because they skip the 'boring' parts—checklists, supervisor coaching, and built-in self-correction.

03

How this fits with other research

Lerman (2024) extends the same idea to non-behavioral staff. Her blueprint tells you how to hand ABA tools to teachers, cops, and nurses—exactly the scaling puzzle Gravina posed.

Suhrheinrich et al. (2020) give you a ready-made shortcut: a 3-point Likert fidelity sheet that is a large share accurate and fast. It answers Gravina’s call for 'feasible infrastructure.'

Zhu et al. (2020) show you can coach from Zoom and still raise fidelity in China. Remote delayed feedback becomes the TFM coaching loop without plane tickets.

Valentino et al. (2025) run the continuous-improvement loop in real life. Their updated Ethics Network is a living example of the self-correcting system Gravina says every agency needs.

04

Why it matters

Next time you roll out a new prompt-fading protocol or BST package, copy TFM: write the non-negotiable steps on one page, script your supervisors’ weekly coaching calls, and pick a dead-simple fidelity measure. These three moves cost almost nothing and keep your good work from vanishing when the grant ends.

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Pick one active program, list its five must-do steps on a single sheet, and schedule a 15-minute coach call with each site supervisor this week.

02At a glance

Intervention
not applicable
Design
theoretical
Finding
not reported

03Original abstract

Organizational Behavior Management (OBM) has widely demonstrated its utility for improving performance in organizations. Yet, OBM researchers and practitioners have called for developing more comprehensive and systemic approaches for creating long-term improvements and improving marketability. A successful program in ABA, called the Teaching-Family Model, may provide useful ideas for OBM. Lessons from the development of the Teaching-Family Model suggest that OBM may benefit from further research on the components of OBM programs to clarify those that are essential, identifying strategies to engage and coach leaders and sustain the program, and creating a supportive system to establish and maintain high fidelity use of the programs as they are scaled and disseminated. Ideas for next steps and future research are discussed.

Perspectives on Behavior Science, 2019 · doi:10.1007/s40614-019-00198-y