Practitioner Development

Guidance or Compliance: What Makes an Ethical Behavior Analyst?

Rosenberg et al. (2019) · Behavior Analysis in Practice 2019
★ The Verdict

Ethical practice is more than rule-following: use a structured decision process when the Compliance Code alone doesn’t resolve the dilemma.

✓ Read this if BCBAs who supervise cases or train new staff.
✗ Skip if RBTs who only run programs written by others.

01Research in Context

01

What this study did

Rosenberg and colleagues wrote a how-to guide for tough ethical calls.

They gave a step-by-step worksheet instead of just quoting the Ethics Code.

The paper walks you through a real case where the rules alone did not solve the problem.

02

What they found

Following every rule can still lead to a bad outcome for the client.

The authors show that ethical guidance means thinking through values, risks, and outcomes.

They offer a simple four-question form you can fill out before you act.

03

How this fits with other research

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04

Why it matters

Next time the Code feels unclear, pull out the four-question sheet.

It takes five minutes and keeps you from guessing.

Your client gets better care and you stay on solid ethical ground.

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Print the four-question worksheet and use it on the next tricky consent or billing issue.

02At a glance

Intervention
not applicable
Design
theoretical
Finding
not reported

03Original abstract

In 2016, the Behavior Analyst Certification Board (BACB) made effective a new, revised ethical code for behavior analysts, the Professional and Ethical Compliance Code for Behavior Analysts, replacing the code that had been in effect since 2001. In this revised code, the certification board has shifted the language of the code from that of a set of guidelines to that of a set of enforceable rules. This important shift has not been well discussed in the field. This article explores the potential implications and possible consequences of such a shift and describes other ways that ethical behavior has been approached historically. The authors then propose an ethical decision-making process that might provide a better area of focus for the field of behavior analysis in seeking to develop the highest levels of ethical behavior in its professionals and provide a case example using that process to resolve an ethical dilemma.

Behavior Analysis in Practice, 2019 · doi:10.1007/s40617-018-00287-5